tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 245
10 300
11 844
13 224
14 020
15 527
16 782
17 786
18 979
Principal residences
8 970
9 850
11 074
12 396
13 455
14 874
15 827
16 696
17 842
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
26
62
111
104
122
128
53
78
102
Vacant accommodations
249
388
659
724
443
525
902
1 012
1 035
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
93,9
94,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,4
0,5
Vacant dwellings
5,4
5,7
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 782
100,0
17 786
100,0
18 979
100,0
Houses
15 167
90,4
15 866
89,2
16 800
88,5
Flats
1 550
9,2
1 845
10,4
2 069
10,9
Others
64
0,4
75
0,4
110
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
869
5,2
1 146
6,4
due to the household size effect
476
2,8
755
4,2
due to the demographic effect
393
2,3
391
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 827
100,0
16 696
100,0
17 842
100,0
1 room
122
0,8
140
0,8
189
1,1
2 rooms
793
5,0
887
5,3
973
5,5
3 rooms
1 663
10,5
1 908
11,4
2 138
12,0
4 rooms
4 125
26,1
4 398
26,3
4 559
25,6
5 rooms or above
9 122
57,6
9 363
56,1
9 983
56,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,7
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,8
11,7
10,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,2
2,6
1,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,0
21,9
20,8
Severe under-occupation
28,7
28,5
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
34,9
35,0
39,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 542
100,0
Before 1919
434
2,5
From 1919 to 1945
3 481
19,8
From 1946 to 1970
3 094
17,6
From 1971 to 1990
5 114
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 606
14,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 814
16,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.