tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 976
4 301
4 933
5 606
6 076
6 501
6 989
7 255
7 491
Principal residences
3 722
4 130
4 697
5 221
5 838
6 219
6 545
6 754
6 806
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
44
16
22
88
30
17
11
15
52
Vacant accommodations
210
155
214
297
208
266
432
485
634
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,7
93,1
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,2
0,7
Vacant dwellings
6,2
6,7
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 989
100,0
7 255
100,0
7 491
100,0
Houses
4 212
60,3
4 420
60,9
4 613
61,6
Flats
2 750
39,3
2 806
38,7
2 840
37,9
Others
27
0,4
29
0,4
38
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
209
3,0
52
0,7
due to the household size effect
249
3,6
320
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–40
–0,6
–269
–3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 545
100,0
6 754
100,0
6 806
100,0
1 room
28
0,4
25
0,4
34
0,5
2 rooms
225
3,4
244
3,6
301
4,4
3 rooms
833
12,7
946
14,0
1 007
14,8
4 rooms
1 824
27,9
1 797
26,6
1 721
25,3
5 rooms or above
3 636
55,5
3 742
55,4
3 743
55,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,8
House
5,4
5,4
5,4
Flat
3,8
3,7
3,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,5
11,4
10,7
Moderate over-occupation
1,9
2,4
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
21,4
22,1
Severe under-occupation
26,6
26,6
25,7
Very severe under-occupation
36,2
37,9
38,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 748
100,0
Before 1919
281
4,2
From 1919 to 1945
458
6,8
From 1946 to 1970
2 259
33,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 720
25,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 091
16,2
From 2006 to 2019
938
13,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.