tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 591
2 820
3 390
3 693
3 920
4 689
5 341
5 678
5 849
Principal residences
2 305
2 517
3 054
3 319
3 638
4 320
4 843
5 166
5 348
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
25
44
77
74
57
43
32
38
48
Vacant accommodations
261
259
259
300
225
326
466
473
452
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
91,0
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,7
0,8
Vacant dwellings
8,7
8,3
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 341
100,0
5 678
100,0
5 849
100,0
Houses
3 929
73,6
4 097
72,2
4 272
73,1
Flats
1 387
26,0
1 570
27,7
1 557
26,6
Others
25
0,5
11
0,2
19
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
323
6,1
182
3,2
due to the household size effect
157
2,9
311
5,5
due to the demographic effect
166
3,1
–129
–2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 843
100,0
5 166
100,0
5 348
100,0
1 room
35
0,7
48
0,9
29
0,5
2 rooms
238
4,9
259
5,0
294
5,5
3 rooms
652
13,5
747
14,5
755
14,1
4 rooms
1 021
21,1
1 146
22,2
1 106
20,7
5 rooms or above
2 896
59,8
2 966
57,4
3 164
59,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,8
House
5,3
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,1
12,6
11,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,0
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,4
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
22,3
20,4
19,9
Severe under-occupation
22,1
26,3
23,8
Very severe under-occupation
40,8
38,3
42,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 223
100,0
Before 1919
624
11,9
From 1919 to 1945
322
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
829
15,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 439
27,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 009
19,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 000
19,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
