tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 964
3 294
3 674
3 895
3 891
4 373
4 738
4 818
4 956
Principal residences
2 549
2 724
2 854
3 070
3 136
3 589
3 743
3 873
4 055
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
277
345
524
497
409
481
443
394
353
Vacant accommodations
138
225
296
328
346
303
551
551
548
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,0
80,4
81,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,3
8,2
7,1
Vacant dwellings
11,6
11,4
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 738
100,0
4 818
100,0
4 956
100,0
Houses
3 935
83,1
4 123
85,6
4 275
86,3
Flats
764
16,1
673
14,0
661
13,3
Others
39
0,8
22
0,5
20
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
130
2,7
183
3,8
due to the household size effect
76
1,6
213
4,4
due to the demographic effect
53
1,1
–31
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 743
100,0
3 873
100,0
4 055
100,0
1 room
75
2,0
62
1,6
60
1,5
2 rooms
266
7,1
306
7,9
296
7,3
3 rooms
606
16,2
593
15,3
586
14,4
4 rooms
839
22,4
843
21,8
882
21,7
5 rooms or above
1 957
52,3
2 068
53,4
2 232
55,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
12,8
11,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
1,9
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,0
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
23,1
19,2
Severe under-occupation
24,6
25,5
26,9
Very severe under-occupation
33,3
36,7
39,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 036
100,0
Before 1919
471
11,7
From 1919 to 1945
313
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
698
17,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 154
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
720
17,8
From 2006 to 2019
680
16,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.