tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 533
13 667
14 748
15 380
15 838
16 901
17 456
17 641
17 876
Principal residences
11 175
12 047
13 076
13 674
14 387
15 072
15 172
15 151
15 286
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
340
406
516
544
448
375
391
407
498
Vacant accommodations
1 018
1 214
1 156
1 162
1 003
1 454
1 893
2 083
2 092
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,9
85,9
85,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,3
2,8
Vacant dwellings
10,8
11,8
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 456
100,0
17 641
100,0
17 876
100,0
Houses
10 905
62,5
11 211
63,5
11 494
64,3
Flats
6 413
36,7
6 333
35,9
6 173
34,5
Others
137
0,8
98
0,6
209
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–21
–0,1
135
0,8
due to the household size effect
438
2,5
739
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–459
–2,6
–604
–3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 172
100,0
15 151
100,0
15 286
100,0
1 room
550
3,6
440
2,9
487
3,2
2 rooms
1 487
9,8
1 501
9,9
1 335
8,7
3 rooms
2 561
16,9
2 581
17,0
2 583
16,9
4 rooms
3 716
24,5
3 697
24,4
3 650
23,9
5 rooms or above
6 858
45,2
6 932
45,8
7 231
47,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,4
15,6
13,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
3,8
4,5
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
22,9
23,2
22,6
Severe under-occupation
24,6
23,9
23,7
Very severe under-occupation
32,1
33,3
36,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 202
100,0
Before 1919
2 622
17,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 407
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
3 714
24,4
From 1971 to 1990
4 670
30,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 803
11,9
From 2006 to 2019
985
6,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.