tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 429
14 848
16 229
17 406
18 337
19 867
21 192
22 180
23 078
Principal residences
12 076
13 147
14 477
15 544
16 688
17 976
19 152
19 875
20 582
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
378
524
613
517
454
351
318
308
380
Vacant accommodations
975
1 177
1 139
1 345
1 195
1 540
1 722
1 997
2 117
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
89,6
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,4
1,6
Vacant dwellings
8,1
9,0
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 192
100,0
22 180
100,0
23 078
100,0
Houses
14 773
69,7
15 456
69,7
15 989
69,3
Flats
6 329
29,9
6 565
29,6
6 824
29,6
Others
90
0,4
159
0,7
265
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
723
3,4
707
3,2
due to the household size effect
733
3,5
742
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–10
–0,0
–35
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 152
100,0
19 875
100,0
20 582
100,0
1 room
391
2,0
398
2,0
350
1,7
2 rooms
1 163
6,1
1 186
6,0
1 221
5,9
3 rooms
2 903
15,2
3 159
15,9
3 246
15,8
4 rooms
4 910
25,6
5 044
25,4
5 086
24,7
5 rooms or above
9 785
51,1
10 088
50,8
10 679
51,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,4
13,1
11,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
3,2
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
24,7
22,9
Severe under-occupation
25,5
25,8
25,5
Very severe under-occupation
32,4
32,9
35,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 332
100,0
Before 1919
2 281
11,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 477
12,2
From 1946 to 1970
4 640
22,8
From 1971 to 1990
5 648
27,8
From 1991 to 2005
2 736
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 550
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
