tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 560
14 381
15 634
16 428
17 130
18 165
19 469
19 953
20 347
Principal residences
12 157
12 741
13 842
14 576
15 376
16 417
17 274
17 364
17 834
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
416
437
456
530
462
371
372
321
428
Vacant accommodations
987
1 203
1 336
1 322
1 292
1 377
1 823
2 268
2 085
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,7
87,0
87,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
1,6
2,1
Vacant dwellings
9,4
11,4
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 469
100,0
19 953
100,0
20 347
100,0
Houses
11 791
60,6
12 015
60,2
12 269
60,3
Flats
7 598
39,0
7 876
39,5
7 913
38,9
Others
80
0,4
62
0,3
165
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
90
0,5
470
2,4
due to the household size effect
504
2,6
1 089
5,5
due to the demographic effect
–415
–2,1
–620
–3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 274
100,0
17 364
100,0
17 834
100,0
1 room
556
3,2
565
3,3
572
3,2
2 rooms
1 316
7,6
1 335
7,7
1 378
7,7
3 rooms
2 938
17,0
3 019
17,4
2 978
16,7
4 rooms
4 415
25,6
4 142
23,9
4 295
24,1
5 rooms or above
8 049
46,6
8 303
47,8
8 611
48,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,8
14,7
14,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,9
5,1
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
22,7
22,1
Severe under-occupation
23,8
23,8
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
32,1
33,3
34,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 697
100,0
Before 1919
3 391
19,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 570
14,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 838
21,7
From 1971 to 1990
4 370
24,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 774
10,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 754
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
