tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 257
15 963
16 185
16 084
16 332
17 266
18 187
18 925
19 576
Principal residences
15 276
14 996
14 740
14 917
15 356
16 074
16 513
16 782
17 414
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
68
39
115
107
71
61
54
92
134
Vacant accommodations
913
928
1 330
1 060
905
1 131
1 619
2 051
2 029
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,8
88,7
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,5
0,7
Vacant dwellings
8,9
10,8
10,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 187
100,0
18 925
100,0
19 576
100,0
Houses
11 996
66,0
12 576
66,5
12 957
66,2
Flats
6 001
33,0
6 252
33,0
6 513
33,3
Others
190
1,0
97
0,5
106
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
268
1,5
632
3,3
due to the household size effect
161
0,9
508
2,7
due to the demographic effect
107
0,6
124
0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 513
100,0
16 782
100,0
17 414
100,0
1 room
355
2,2
264
1,6
266
1,5
2 rooms
1 107
6,7
1 194
7,1
1 201
6,9
3 rooms
3 263
19,8
3 249
19,4
3 451
19,8
4 rooms
5 099
30,9
5 123
30,5
5 148
29,6
5 rooms or above
6 688
40,5
6 952
41,4
7 347
42,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,5
15,5
14,7
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,6
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,5
27,1
26,8
Severe under-occupation
27,6
29,2
27,4
Very severe under-occupation
24,1
24,3
27,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 167
100,0
Before 1919
1 694
9,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 958
17,2
From 1946 to 1970
6 096
35,5
From 1971 to 1990
3 003
17,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 447
8,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 969
11,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.