tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 698
9 040
9 800
10 141
10 651
11 345
12 119
12 497
12 734
Principal residences
7 562
7 538
7 843
7 947
8 325
8 905
9 348
9 522
9 764
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
360
594
988
1 221
1 359
1 474
1 493
1 461
1 482
Vacant accommodations
776
908
969
973
967
966
1 278
1 513
1 488
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,1
76,2
76,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12,3
11,7
11,6
Vacant dwellings
10,5
12,1
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 119
100,0
12 497
100,0
12 734
100,0
Houses
11 029
91,0
11 444
91,6
11 717
92,0
Flats
985
8,1
941
7,5
948
7,4
Others
104
0,9
112
0,9
68
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
174
1,4
242
1,9
due to the household size effect
168
1,4
262
2,1
due to the demographic effect
7
0,1
–20
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 348
100,0
9 522
100,0
9 764
100,0
1 room
113
1,2
82
0,9
89
0,9
2 rooms
668
7,2
574
6,0
564
5,8
3 rooms
1 545
16,5
1 586
16,7
1 615
16,5
4 rooms
2 629
28,1
2 643
27,8
2 543
26,0
5 rooms or above
4 392
47,0
4 637
48,7
4 952
50,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,5
12,1
8,4
Moderate over-occupation
2,1
2,0
1,7
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
23,6
24,1
Severe under-occupation
28,9
28,5
26,7
Very severe under-occupation
32,7
33,6
39,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 665
100,0
Before 1919
2 882
29,8
From 1919 to 1945
966
10,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 456
15,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 951
20,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 182
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 229
12,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.