tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 823
3 962
4 431
4 630
4 905
5 391
5 811
6 091
6 274
Principal residences
3 450
3 443
3 732
3 918
4 227
4 663
4 981
5 120
5 221
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
76
203
352
367
400
405
364
368
385
Vacant accommodations
297
316
347
345
278
322
466
603
668
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,7
84,1
83,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,3
6,0
6,1
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,9
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 811
100,0
6 091
100,0
6 274
100,0
Houses
5 389
92,7
5 635
92,5
5 764
91,9
Flats
402
6,9
408
6,7
459
7,3
Others
20
0,3
48
0,8
50
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
139
2,4
101
1,7
due to the household size effect
26
0,4
179
2,9
due to the demographic effect
113
1,9
–78
–1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 981
100,0
5 120
100,0
5 221
100,0
1 room
41
0,8
49
1,0
46
0,9
2 rooms
316
6,4
266
5,2
271
5,2
3 rooms
867
17,4
850
16,6
812
15,6
4 rooms
1 330
26,7
1 362
26,6
1 402
26,9
5 rooms or above
2 427
48,7
2 593
50,6
2 690
51,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
9,2
8,9
Moderate over-occupation
1,9
1,6
1,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
24,9
22,5
Severe under-occupation
28,0
29,4
28,0
Very severe under-occupation
32,1
34,8
38,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 098
100,0
Before 1919
1 112
21,8
From 1919 to 1945
487
9,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 003
19,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 024
20,1
From 1991 to 2005
688
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
783
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
