tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 233
5 791
6 507
6 936
7 477
8 131
8 560
8 984
9 186
Principal residences
4 700
4 907
5 456
5 856
6 457
6 989
7 251
7 550
7 727
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
206
444
595
666
597
600
679
710
787
Vacant accommodations
327
440
456
414
423
542
631
724
672
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,7
84,0
84,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,9
7,9
8,6
Vacant dwellings
7,4
8,1
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 560
100,0
8 984
100,0
9 186
100,0
Houses
7 142
83,4
7 472
83,2
7 626
83,0
Flats
1 329
15,5
1 408
15,7
1 464
15,9
Others
90
1,0
104
1,2
96
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
299
3,5
178
2,0
due to the household size effect
312
3,6
229
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–13
–0,1
–51
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 251
100,0
7 550
100,0
7 727
100,0
1 room
131
1,8
142
1,9
153
2,0
2 rooms
477
6,6
545
7,2
556
7,2
3 rooms
1 328
18,3
1 288
17,1
1 315
17,0
4 rooms
2 056
28,4
2 080
27,6
2 014
26,1
5 rooms or above
3 260
45,0
3 494
46,3
3 690
47,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
4,7
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,5
11,4
12,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
2,3
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
24,8
23,3
Severe under-occupation
26,6
28,1
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
29,3
33,0
36,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 632
100,0
Before 1919
1 436
18,8
From 1919 to 1945
628
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 624
21,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 927
25,2
From 1991 to 2005
995
13,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 022
13,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.