tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 838
20 819
23 427
25 340
26 531
28 060
29 821
31 005
31 603
Principal residences
16 884
18 335
20 204
21 646
23 387
24 734
25 437
26 279
26 505
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
792
991
1 243
1 404
1 274
1 321
1 548
1 560
2 101
Vacant accommodations
1 162
1 493
1 980
2 290
1 870
2 005
2 836
3 166
2 998
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,3
84,8
83,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,2
5,0
6,6
Vacant dwellings
9,5
10,2
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 821
100,0
31 005
100,0
31 603
100,0
Houses
21 099
70,8
22 088
71,2
22 977
72,7
Flats
8 442
28,3
8 728
28,1
8 410
26,6
Others
280
0,9
190
0,6
216
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
842
2,8
226
0,7
due to the household size effect
751
2,5
764
2,5
due to the demographic effect
91
0,3
–539
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 437
100,0
26 279
100,0
26 505
100,0
1 room
794
3,1
749
2,8
520
2,0
2 rooms
2 497
9,8
2 567
9,8
2 551
9,6
3 rooms
4 509
17,7
4 761
18,1
4 681
17,7
4 rooms
6 669
26,2
6 741
25,7
6 687
25,2
5 rooms or above
10 967
43,1
11 461
43,6
12 065
45,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,6
16,0
15,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,4
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
24,2
23,1
Severe under-occupation
25,0
24,4
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
29,7
30,7
34,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 259
100,0
Before 1919
5 378
20,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 033
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
4 907
18,7
From 1971 to 1990
7 533
28,7
From 1991 to 2005
3 381
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
3 026
11,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.