tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 232
24 242
28 741
32 252
35 797
38 774
40 869
42 561
44 169
Principal residences
17 300
22 729
26 768
30 099
33 732
36 755
38 388
39 496
41 319
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
135
265
466
552
405
304
290
542
692
Vacant accommodations
797
1 248
1 507
1 601
1 660
1 715
2 192
2 523
2 158
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,9
92,8
93,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,3
1,6
Vacant dwellings
5,4
5,9
4,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 869
100,0
42 561
100,0
44 169
100,0
Houses
29 410
72,0
31 103
73,1
32 068
72,6
Flats
11 127
27,2
11 099
26,1
11 555
26,2
Others
332
0,8
359
0,8
546
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 108
2,7
1 823
4,3
due to the household size effect
868
2,1
1 287
3,0
due to the demographic effect
239
0,6
536
1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 388
100,0
39 496
100,0
41 319
100,0
1 room
1 460
3,8
1 548
3,9
1 668
4,0
2 rooms
3 289
8,6
3 403
8,6
3 553
8,6
3 rooms
5 648
14,7
5 880
14,9
6 252
15,1
4 rooms
10 311
26,9
10 301
26,1
10 458
25,3
5 rooms or above
17 680
46,1
18 363
46,5
19 388
46,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,3
14,4
13,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,9
4,9
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
22,3
22,2
Severe under-occupation
26,7
26,1
24,9
Very severe under-occupation
30,3
32,1
33,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
40 777
100,0
Before 1919
3 242
8,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 395
5,9
From 1946 to 1970
9 196
22,6
From 1971 to 1990
14 580
35,8
From 1991 to 2005
6 555
16,1
From 2006 to 2019
4 808
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
