tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
59 031
72 180
86 395
99 094
115 310
123 642
130 137
139 678
149 932
Principal residences
54 452
66 807
78 564
91 705
107 746
116 895
120 232
127 907
137 851
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 556
1 842
2 501
2 704
2 190
1 794
1 841
2 839
3 836
Vacant accommodations
3 023
3 531
5 330
4 685
5 374
4 953
8 063
8 932
8 246
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,4
91,6
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,0
2,6
Vacant dwellings
6,2
6,4
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
130 137
100,0
139 678
100,0
149 932
100,0
Houses
55 851
42,9
58 502
41,9
62 181
41,5
Flats
72 590
55,8
79 564
57,0
85 976
57,3
Others
1 695
1,3
1 611
1,2
1 775
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 675
5,9
9 944
7,1
due to the household size effect
2 840
2,2
2 452
1,8
due to the demographic effect
4 835
3,7
7 491
5,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
120 232
100,0
127 907
100,0
137 851
100,0
1 room
12 281
10,2
13 145
10,3
13 357
9,7
2 rooms
18 304
15,2
20 505
16,0
22 536
16,3
3 rooms
22 705
18,9
25 113
19,6
28 614
20,8
4 rooms
25 509
21,2
26 032
20,4
26 530
19,2
5 rooms or above
41 433
34,5
43 112
33,7
46 813
34,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,5
23,8
24,2
Moderate over-occupation
11,6
11,6
11,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
23,1
23,6
Severe under-occupation
19,0
17,9
16,8
Very severe under-occupation
23,4
23,4
24,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
135 033
100,0
Before 1919
11 069
8,2
From 1919 to 1945
6 951
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
25 759
19,1
From 1971 to 1990
43 113
31,9
From 1991 to 2005
24 548
18,2
From 2006 to 2019
23 593
17,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
