tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 531
32 776
37 203
42 478
46 621
53 068
57 380
60 218
62 673
Principal residences
25 156
28 429
32 227
37 153
41 555
47 091
49 933
51 778
53 395
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
931
1 184
1 528
1 819
1 428
1 364
1 635
2 178
2 723
Vacant accommodations
2 444
3 163
3 448
3 506
3 638
4 613
5 811
6 261
6 554
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,0
86,0
85,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,9
3,6
4,3
Vacant dwellings
10,1
10,4
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
57 380
100,0
60 218
100,0
62 673
100,0
Houses
39 057
68,1
41 103
68,3
42 750
68,2
Flats
17 694
30,8
18 697
31,0
19 385
30,9
Others
629
1,1
418
0,7
537
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 845
3,2
1 617
2,7
due to the household size effect
840
1,5
1 548
2,6
due to the demographic effect
1 005
1,8
69
0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
49 933
100,0
51 778
100,0
53 395
100,0
1 room
2 303
4,6
2 303
4,4
2 394
4,5
2 rooms
5 104
10,2
5 438
10,5
5 448
10,2
3 rooms
8 937
17,9
9 352
18,1
9 640
18,1
4 rooms
14 126
28,3
14 609
28,2
14 600
27,3
5 rooms or above
19 463
39,0
20 076
38,8
21 313
39,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,4
17,7
16,4
Moderate over-occupation
6,4
6,2
6,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,4
23,5
Severe under-occupation
24,9
25,0
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
26,3
28,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
52 480
100,0
Before 1919
6 741
12,8
From 1919 to 1945
3 364
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
10 124
19,3
From 1971 to 1990
15 210
29,0
From 1991 to 2005
9 419
17,9
From 2006 to 2019
7 622
14,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
