tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
63 601
80 219
95 336
107 244
125 548
135 529
141 510
150 623
159 804
Principal residences
56 524
73 606
85 881
98 849
115 256
125 105
129 371
135 666
143 803
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 553
2 082
2 458
3 043
2 989
2 026
2 204
2 853
3 956
Vacant accommodations
5 524
4 531
6 997
5 352
7 303
8 398
9 935
12 103
12 044
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
90,1
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,9
2,5
Vacant dwellings
7,0
8,0
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
141 510
100,0
150 623
100,0
159 804
100,0
Houses
69 091
48,8
73 434
48,8
77 899
48,7
Flats
71 397
50,5
75 920
50,4
80 696
50,5
Others
1 022
0,7
1 268
0,8
1 209
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 295
4,4
8 137
5,4
due to the household size effect
2 094
1,5
2 561
1,7
due to the demographic effect
4 201
3,0
5 577
3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
129 371
100,0
135 666
100,0
143 803
100,0
1 room
10 105
7,8
10 529
7,8
9 899
6,9
2 rooms
17 406
13,5
19 336
14,3
21 336
14,8
3 rooms
27 048
20,9
28 084
20,7
30 054
20,9
4 rooms
30 501
23,6
31 180
23,0
32 117
22,3
5 rooms or above
44 311
34,3
46 537
34,3
50 397
35,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,3
23,1
23,5
Moderate over-occupation
10,5
10,6
9,7
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,8
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
23,2
22,9
Severe under-occupation
20,1
18,8
18,7
Very severe under-occupation
22,7
23,4
24,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
141 506
100,0
Before 1919
11 235
7,9
From 1919 to 1945
7 191
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
29 597
20,9
From 1971 to 1990
49 174
34,8
From 1991 to 2005
24 575
17,4
From 2006 to 2019
19 735
13,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
