tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 777
9 474
11 395
12 079
12 490
13 195
13 466
13 811
13 931
Principal residences
6 655
7 905
9 309
10 217
10 611
11 440
11 356
11 303
11 145
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
661
812
1 029
1 008
825
681
675
694
873
Vacant accommodations
461
757
1 057
854
1 054
1 074
1 435
1 814
1 912
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,3
81,8
80,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,0
5,0
6,3
Vacant dwellings
10,7
13,1
13,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 466
100,0
13 811
100,0
13 931
100,0
Houses
10 031
74,5
10 308
74,6
10 459
75,1
Flats
3 407
25,3
3 457
25,0
3 376
24,2
Others
28
0,2
46
0,3
96
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–54
–0,4
–158
–1,1
due to the household size effect
265
2,0
293
2,1
due to the demographic effect
–319
–2,4
–450
–3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 356
100,0
11 303
100,0
11 145
100,0
1 room
193
1,7
221
2,0
164
1,5
2 rooms
1 150
10,1
1 085
9,6
870
7,8
3 rooms
2 849
25,1
2 792
24,7
2 523
22,6
4 rooms
3 502
30,8
3 425
30,3
3 251
29,2
5 rooms or above
3 661
32,2
3 779
33,4
4 337
38,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,3
House
4,4
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,5
18,9
14,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
4,1
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
28,8
26,5
Severe under-occupation
25,0
25,6
26,9
Very severe under-occupation
20,5
22,2
28,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 074
100,0
Before 1919
1 381
12,5
From 1919 to 1945
816
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
2 411
21,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 904
35,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 350
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 211
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
