tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
138 535
173 026
194 280
223 597
262 037
286 205
307 965
341 079
377 514
Principal residences
128 235
156 189
178 955
204 408
245 179
270 303
286 534
313 401
345 073
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 705
3 830
4 197
5 521
4 294
3 927
6 484
9 715
12 834
Vacant accommodations
7 595
13 007
11 128
13 668
12 564
11 975
14 947
17 963
19 607
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
91,9
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,8
3,4
Vacant dwellings
4,9
5,3
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
307 965
100,0
341 079
100,0
377 514
100,0
Houses
137 376
44,6
144 889
42,5
150 847
40,0
Flats
168 238
54,6
192 999
56,6
222 988
59,1
Others
2 351
0,8
3 191
0,9
3 678
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
26 867
8,7
31 672
9,3
due to the household size effect
4 787
1,6
8 793
2,6
due to the demographic effect
22 080
7,2
22 879
6,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
286 534
100,0
313 401
100,0
345 073
100,0
1 room
24 926
8,7
27 389
8,7
30 062
8,7
2 rooms
47 027
16,4
54 301
17,3
63 953
18,5
3 rooms
58 863
20,5
66 667
21,3
76 079
22,0
4 rooms
63 703
22,2
66 364
21,2
68 804
19,9
5 rooms or above
92 015
32,1
98 680
31,5
106 175
30,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,7
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,3
25,7
27,1
Moderate over-occupation
10,7
10,6
10,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
24,0
23,8
Severe under-occupation
19,8
18,3
16,8
Very severe under-occupation
20,8
21,0
21,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
337 672
100,0
Before 1919
20 785
6,2
From 1919 to 1945
17 234
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
63 497
18,8
From 1971 to 1990
99 728
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
61 649
18,3
From 2006 to 2019
74 779
22,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
