tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 826
12 869
13 577
14 030
14 780
15 735
15 954
15 988
16 008
Principal residences
10 292
10 915
11 192
11 585
12 290
13 120
13 219
13 057
12 660
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
669
882
1 066
1 313
1 114
1 002
948
904
956
Vacant accommodations
865
1 072
1 319
1 132
1 376
1 613
1 786
2 027
2 392
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,9
81,7
79,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,9
5,7
6,0
Vacant dwellings
11,2
12,7
14,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 954
100,0
15 988
100,0
16 008
100,0
Houses
13 164
82,5
13 383
83,7
13 465
84,1
Flats
2 726
17,1
2 569
16,1
2 507
15,7
Others
64
0,4
37
0,2
36
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–163
–1,0
–397
–2,5
due to the household size effect
583
3,7
389
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–745
–4,7
–785
–4,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 219
100,0
13 057
100,0
12 660
100,0
1 room
385
2,9
349
2,7
175
1,4
2 rooms
964
7,3
999
7,7
906
7,2
3 rooms
2 864
21,7
2 721
20,8
2 534
20,0
4 rooms
4 105
31,1
4 038
30,9
3 646
28,8
5 rooms or above
4 901
37,1
4 949
37,9
5 399
42,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,4
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,4
14,1
12,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
3,8
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
27,4
24,3
Severe under-occupation
27,4
28,2
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
26,3
33,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 625
100,0
Before 1919
2 952
23,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 427
11,3
From 1946 to 1970
2 676
21,2
From 1971 to 1990
3 176
25,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 464
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
930
7,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.