tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 667
29 616
33 613
36 047
38 856
40 707
42 025
43 103
43 621
Principal residences
22 393
26 434
29 529
32 302
34 972
36 574
37 078
36 946
37 572
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
695
1 103
1 323
1 452
1 161
976
1 018
1 044
1 226
Vacant accommodations
2 579
2 079
2 761
2 293
2 723
3 157
3 930
5 113
4 824
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,2
85,7
86,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,4
2,8
Vacant dwellings
9,4
11,9
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
42 025
100,0
43 103
100,0
43 621
100,0
Houses
27 508
65,5
28 636
66,4
28 891
66,2
Flats
14 261
33,9
14 230
33,0
14 399
33,0
Others
257
0,6
237
0,6
331
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–131
–0,3
626
1,5
due to the household size effect
448
1,1
1 218
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–579
–1,4
–592
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 078
100,0
36 946
100,0
37 572
100,0
1 room
1 286
3,5
887
2,4
1 030
2,7
2 rooms
3 559
9,6
3 506
9,5
3 567
9,5
3 rooms
7 737
20,9
7 652
20,7
7 486
19,9
4 rooms
11 466
30,9
11 182
30,3
11 151
29,7
5 rooms or above
13 029
35,1
13 718
37,1
14 338
38,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,2
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,1
16,7
15,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
3,7
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
27,2
25,8
Severe under-occupation
27,2
26,0
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
23,5
26,1
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
37 215
100,0
Before 1919
3 508
9,4
From 1919 to 1945
2 741
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
9 411
25,3
From 1971 to 1990
12 299
33,0
From 1991 to 2005
5 174
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
4 082
11,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.