tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 473
15 954
17 529
18 020
19 205
21 054
22 474
23 135
23 923
Principal residences
13 561
14 486
15 508
16 035
17 513
18 963
19 758
20 608
21 646
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
309
428
664
600
543
444
422
489
517
Vacant accommodations
603
1 040
1 357
1 385
1 149
1 646
2 295
2 038
1 761
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,9
89,1
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,1
2,2
Vacant dwellings
10,2
8,8
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 474
100,0
23 135
100,0
23 923
100,0
Houses
15 099
67,2
15 937
68,9
16 379
68,5
Flats
7 145
31,8
6 914
29,9
7 274
30,4
Others
229
1,0
284
1,2
270
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
850
3,8
1 038
4,5
due to the household size effect
247
1,1
687
3,0
due to the demographic effect
604
2,7
351
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 758
100,0
20 608
100,0
21 646
100,0
1 room
530
2,7
548
2,7
517
2,4
2 rooms
1 959
9,9
1 913
9,3
2 127
9,8
3 rooms
3 828
19,4
4 134
20,1
4 353
20,1
4 rooms
4 806
24,3
4 842
23,5
5 006
23,1
5 rooms or above
8 635
43,7
9 171
44,5
9 643
44,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,1
14,0
15,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,4
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
25,5
25,2
Severe under-occupation
26,8
25,0
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
28,8
31,8
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 216
100,0
Before 1919
2 231
10,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 919
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
4 770
22,5
From 1971 to 1990
6 283
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
3 224
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
2 789
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
