tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 990
10 118
11 644
13 881
15 283
17 527
19 955
22 146
24 448
Principal residences
7 650
8 547
10 238
12 202
14 075
16 074
18 151
20 172
22 290
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
560
569
544
547
395
395
362
414
508
Vacant accommodations
780
1 002
862
1 132
813
1 059
1 443
1 560
1 650
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
91,1
91,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
1,9
2,1
Vacant dwellings
7,2
7,0
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 955
100,0
22 146
100,0
24 448
100,0
Houses
17 589
88,1
19 383
87,5
21 466
87,8
Flats
2 219
11,1
2 662
12,0
2 872
11,7
Others
147
0,7
100
0,5
110
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 021
10,1
2 119
9,6
due to the household size effect
463
2,3
333
1,5
due to the demographic effect
1 558
7,8
1 786
8,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 151
100,0
20 172
100,0
22 290
100,0
1 room
185
1,0
259
1,3
229
1,0
2 rooms
1 170
6,4
1 425
7,1
1 517
6,8
3 rooms
2 579
14,2
2 943
14,6
3 376
15,1
4 rooms
5 641
31,1
6 125
30,4
6 632
29,8
5 rooms or above
8 575
47,2
9 419
46,7
10 536
47,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,5
14,9
14,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,3
3,0
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
25,8
24,8
Severe under-occupation
29,2
26,0
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
28,7
30,1
30,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 653
100,0
Before 1919
3 788
17,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 326
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 964
9,1
From 1971 to 1990
5 352
24,7
From 1991 to 2005
3 605
16,6
From 2006 to 2019
5 617
25,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
