tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 430
10 317
11 406
12 695
14 103
16 539
18 528
19 905
21 126
Principal residences
8 144
8 616
9 745
10 998
12 389
14 705
16 494
17 633
18 802
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
502
616
638
654
597
508
485
499
586
Vacant accommodations
784
1 085
1 023
1 043
1 117
1 327
1 548
1 773
1 737
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,0
88,6
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
2,5
2,8
Vacant dwellings
8,4
8,9
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 528
100,0
19 905
100,0
21 126
100,0
Houses
15 291
82,5
16 456
82,7
17 443
82,6
Flats
3 117
16,8
3 262
16,4
3 515
16,6
Others
120
0,6
186
0,9
168
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 139
6,1
1 170
5,9
due to the household size effect
280
1,5
622
3,1
due to the demographic effect
859
4,6
548
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 494
100,0
17 633
100,0
18 802
100,0
1 room
255
1,5
383
2,2
391
2,1
2 rooms
1 443
8,7
1 484
8,4
1 472
7,8
3 rooms
2 679
16,2
2 958
16,8
3 209
17,1
4 rooms
4 634
28,1
5 146
29,2
5 230
27,8
5 rooms or above
7 483
45,4
7 662
43,5
8 501
45,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,5
16,2
15,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
3,9
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
24,8
23,6
Severe under-occupation
25,2
25,5
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
30,7
29,3
32,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 188
100,0
Before 1919
3 676
20,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 354
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
2 066
11,4
From 1971 to 1990
4 142
22,8
From 1991 to 2005
3 267
18,0
From 2006 to 2019
3 683
20,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
