tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 025
3 391
3 631
4 158
4 542
5 152
5 977
6 411
6 918
Principal residences
2 549
2 767
3 067
3 547
3 990
4 590
5 198
5 643
6 050
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
165
178
250
274
292
201
181
166
189
Vacant accommodations
311
446
314
337
260
360
597
603
680
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,0
88,0
87,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
2,6
2,7
Vacant dwellings
10,0
9,4
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 977
100,0
6 411
100,0
6 918
100,0
Houses
5 010
83,8
5 404
84,3
5 852
84,6
Flats
935
15,7
951
14,8
1 007
14,5
Others
31
0,5
56
0,9
60
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
445
7,4
407
6,3
due to the household size effect
131
2,2
60
0,9
due to the demographic effect
314
5,2
347
5,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 198
100,0
5 643
100,0
6 050
100,0
1 room
50
1,0
60
1,1
48
0,8
2 rooms
331
6,4
361
6,4
368
6,1
3 rooms
804
15,5
802
14,2
845
14,0
4 rooms
1 718
33,1
1 766
31,3
1 898
31,4
5 rooms or above
2 296
44,2
2 654
47,0
2 890
47,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
14,1
12,3
Moderate over-occupation
2,3
2,5
1,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,2
24,5
26,2
Severe under-occupation
27,7
29,9
26,0
Very severe under-occupation
26,5
28,4
33,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 028
100,0
Before 1919
1 074
17,8
From 1919 to 1945
513
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
812
13,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 277
21,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 008
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 344
22,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.