tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 020
1 224
1 498
1 798
2 212
2 745
3 173
3 541
4 026
Principal residences
873
1 032
1 243
1 599
2 001
2 561
2 924
3 210
3 672
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
61
41
63
94
74
37
61
70
56
Vacant accommodations
86
151
192
105
137
147
188
261
298
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,1
90,7
91,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,0
1,4
Vacant dwellings
5,9
7,4
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 173
100,0
3 541
100,0
4 026
100,0
Houses
2 574
81,1
2 893
81,7
3 290
81,7
Flats
524
16,5
628
17,7
724
18,0
Others
75
2,4
20
0,6
12
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
286
9,0
462
13,0
due to the household size effect
85
2,7
107
3,0
due to the demographic effect
201
6,3
354
10,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 924
100,0
3 210
100,0
3 672
100,0
1 room
26
0,9
24
0,7
26
0,7
2 rooms
252
8,6
269
8,4
239
6,5
3 rooms
363
12,4
415
12,9
457
12,5
4 rooms
865
29,6
962
30,0
1 062
28,9
5 rooms or above
1 418
48,5
1 540
48,0
1 887
51,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,7
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,5
17,5
13,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
3,0
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
23,9
24,1
Severe under-occupation
26,8
26,0
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
29,3
29,3
34,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 533
100,0
Before 1919
387
11,0
From 1919 to 1945
143
4,0
From 1946 to 1970
269
7,6
From 1971 to 1990
855
24,2
From 1991 to 2005
898
25,4
From 2006 to 2019
980
27,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
