tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 914
13 383
15 237
17 543
19 614
21 671
23 368
25 452
26 456
Principal residences
10 641
11 536
13 123
14 907
17 176
19 174
20 146
21 775
22 990
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
286
298
442
675
623
809
710
929
1 049
Vacant accommodations
987
1 549
1 672
1 961
1 815
1 687
2 511
2 748
2 417
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,2
85,6
86,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,7
4,0
Vacant dwellings
10,7
10,8
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 368
100,0
25 452
100,0
26 456
100,0
Houses
15 845
67,8
17 392
68,3
18 188
68,7
Flats
7 327
31,4
7 851
30,8
8 089
30,6
Others
196
0,8
209
0,8
179
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 628
7,0
1 215
4,8
due to the household size effect
425
1,8
1 066
4,2
due to the demographic effect
1 203
5,1
150
0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 146
100,0
21 775
100,0
22 990
100,0
1 room
586
2,9
576
2,6
539
2,3
2 rooms
1 834
9,1
1 956
9,0
2 462
10,7
3 rooms
4 333
21,5
4 594
21,1
4 893
21,3
4 rooms
6 454
32,0
7 191
33,0
7 335
31,9
5 rooms or above
6 939
34,4
7 457
34,2
7 761
33,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,6
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,7
19,4
20,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
6,4
5,6
Severe over-occupation
1,1
0,8
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
28,6
26,3
Severe under-occupation
23,5
24,6
24,4
Very severe under-occupation
20,2
20,1
22,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 798
100,0
Before 1919
3 845
16,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 663
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
3 933
17,3
From 1971 to 1990
6 460
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 824
16,8
From 2006 to 2019
3 073
13,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.