tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 778
13 367
15 640
18 554
20 544
23 058
24 974
26 543
28 215
Principal residences
10 026
11 112
13 293
15 372
17 516
19 532
20 913
21 881
23 029
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
500
803
1 167
1 595
1 559
1 888
2 057
2 136
2 279
Vacant accommodations
1 252
1 452
1 180
1 587
1 469
1 638
2 003
2 526
2 907
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,7
82,4
81,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,2
8,0
8,1
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,5
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 974
100,0
26 543
100,0
28 215
100,0
Houses
17 585
70,4
18 876
71,1
20 171
71,5
Flats
7 237
29,0
7 455
28,1
7 879
27,9
Others
152
0,6
212
0,8
164
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
968
3,9
1 148
4,3
due to the household size effect
528
2,1
714
2,7
due to the demographic effect
440
1,8
434
1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 913
100,0
21 881
100,0
23 029
100,0
1 room
382
1,8
429
2,0
459
2,0
2 rooms
1 441
6,9
1 699
7,8
1 955
8,5
3 rooms
3 656
17,5
4 030
18,4
4 102
17,8
4 rooms
6 744
32,2
6 993
32,0
7 054
30,6
5 rooms or above
8 689
41,6
8 730
39,9
9 458
41,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,3
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,6
16,4
16,2
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
4,0
4,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
27,0
25,2
Severe under-occupation
27,8
25,9
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
27,0
26,4
29,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 560
100,0
Before 1919
2 770
12,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 239
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
4 209
18,7
From 1971 to 1990
6 890
30,5
From 1991 to 2005
3 799
16,8
From 2006 to 2019
3 652
16,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
