tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
64 771
78 907
88 478
97 698
108 092
113 811
118 220
123 133
128 813
Principal residences
59 063
70 309
78 324
85 888
98 098
102 859
105 403
109 614
114 870
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 970
3 304
4 642
5 149
3 731
4 048
4 794
5 865
6 737
Vacant accommodations
2 738
5 294
5 512
6 661
6 263
6 905
8 024
7 654
7 206
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
89,0
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
4,8
5,2
Vacant dwellings
6,8
6,2
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
118 220
100,0
123 133
100,0
128 813
100,0
Houses
52 321
44,3
54 437
44,2
57 125
44,3
Flats
64 816
54,8
67 942
55,2
70 732
54,9
Others
1 084
0,9
753
0,6
956
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 212
3,6
5 255
4,3
due to the household size effect
3 055
2,6
2 189
1,8
due to the demographic effect
1 156
1,0
3 067
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
105 403
100,0
109 614
100,0
114 870
100,0
1 room
7 123
6,8
6 816
6,2
6 961
6,1
2 rooms
13 860
13,1
15 697
14,3
16 357
14,2
3 rooms
20 765
19,7
22 341
20,4
23 278
20,3
4 rooms
22 721
21,6
22 636
20,7
22 723
19,8
5 rooms or above
40 933
38,8
42 124
38,4
45 551
39,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,6
20,7
20,4
Moderate over-occupation
7,8
7,2
7,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
24,6
23,6
Severe under-occupation
21,3
20,4
19,5
Very severe under-occupation
26,8
26,9
29,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
113 420
100,0
Before 1919
3 987
3,5
From 1919 to 1945
6 156
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
35 038
30,9
From 1971 to 1990
38 328
33,8
From 1991 to 2005
15 702
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
14 208
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.