tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
36 407
44 801
50 339
56 325
62 366
67 738
71 518
76 054
80 148
Principal residences
33 346
40 509
45 429
50 474
56 625
62 257
63 918
66 592
70 858
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
822
1 347
1 703
2 090
1 719
1 290
1 399
1 944
2 379
Vacant accommodations
2 239
2 945
3 207
3 761
4 022
4 191
6 201
7 518
6 911
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,4
87,6
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
2,6
3,0
Vacant dwellings
8,7
9,9
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
71 518
100,0
76 054
100,0
80 148
100,0
Houses
32 212
45,0
34 228
45,0
35 763
44,6
Flats
38 698
54,1
41 207
54,2
43 619
54,4
Others
608
0,8
619
0,8
766
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 674
3,7
4 266
5,6
due to the household size effect
1 005
1,4
2 890
3,8
due to the demographic effect
1 670
2,3
1 377
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
63 918
100,0
66 592
100,0
70 858
100,0
1 room
3 265
5,1
3 164
4,8
2 942
4,2
2 rooms
6 592
10,3
6 754
10,1
8 032
11,3
3 rooms
13 848
21,7
14 820
22,3
16 674
23,5
4 rooms
18 532
29,0
19 571
29,4
19 550
27,6
5 rooms or above
21 681
33,9
22 283
33,5
23 660
33,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,2
19,9
20,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,3
6,6
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
28,2
27,1
Severe under-occupation
24,8
23,6
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
20,8
21,4
22,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
69 843
100,0
Before 1919
4 160
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
4 114
5,9
From 1946 to 1970
18 730
26,8
From 1971 to 1990
21 560
30,9
From 1991 to 2005
11 121
15,9
From 2006 to 2019
10 158
14,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
