tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
42 685
51 633
57 142
57 621
59 853
63 790
66 517
68 194
69 818
Principal residences
40 517
48 390
52 171
53 146
56 378
59 090
60 641
60 865
61 849
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
410
540
533
786
722
575
588
766
922
Vacant accommodations
1 758
2 703
4 438
3 689
2 753
4 125
5 288
6 564
7 047
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,2
89,3
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,1
1,3
Vacant dwellings
7,9
9,6
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 517
100,0
68 194
100,0
69 818
100,0
Houses
35 091
52,8
36 369
53,3
37 404
53,6
Flats
31 089
46,7
31 420
46,1
31 845
45,6
Others
337
0,5
405
0,6
569
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
224
0,3
984
1,4
due to the household size effect
1 597
2,4
1 208
1,8
due to the demographic effect
–1 373
–2,1
–224
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
60 641
100,0
60 865
100,0
61 849
100,0
1 room
1 308
2,2
1 463
2,4
1 449
2,3
2 rooms
5 046
8,3
4 961
8,2
4 910
7,9
3 rooms
12 869
21,2
13 100
21,5
13 062
21,1
4 rooms
17 267
28,5
16 996
27,9
17 116
27,7
5 rooms or above
24 151
39,8
24 345
40,0
25 311
40,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,7
17,2
16,2
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
4,5
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
26,9
26,7
Severe under-occupation
24,8
24,1
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
25,8
26,9
28,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
61 290
100,0
Before 1919
5 469
8,9
From 1919 to 1945
5 178
8,4
From 1946 to 1970
18 573
30,3
From 1971 to 1990
17 452
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
7 874
12,8
From 2006 to 2019
6 743
11,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
