tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 630
3 063
3 734
4 733
4 709
5 109
5 639
5 829
5 980
Principal residences
2 284
2 613
3 089
3 567
3 971
4 387
4 751
4 927
5 018
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
127
239
335
844
555
428
496
445
403
Vacant accommodations
219
211
310
322
183
294
392
457
558
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,3
84,5
83,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,8
7,6
6,7
Vacant dwellings
6,9
7,8
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 639
100,0
5 829
100,0
5 980
100,0
Houses
4 791
85,0
5 011
86,0
5 157
86,2
Flats
828
14,7
755
13,0
736
12,3
Others
20
0,4
62
1,1
86
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
176
3,1
91
1,6
due to the household size effect
98
1,7
244
4,2
due to the demographic effect
78
1,4
–153
–2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 751
100,0
4 927
100,0
5 018
100,0
1 room
39
0,8
100
2,0
44
0,9
2 rooms
262
5,5
306
6,2
315
6,3
3 rooms
807
17,0
911
18,5
871
17,4
4 rooms
1 621
34,1
1 710
34,7
1 710
34,1
5 rooms or above
2 023
42,6
1 900
38,6
2 078
41,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,3
House
4,6
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,1
2,9
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,6
16,3
11,4
Moderate over-occupation
1,7
2,8
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
26,7
24,3
Severe under-occupation
30,3
30,5
33,1
Very severe under-occupation
28,1
23,6
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 987
100,0
Before 1919
690
13,8
From 1919 to 1945
327
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
833
16,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 489
29,9
From 1991 to 2005
836
16,8
From 2006 to 2019
811
16,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
