tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 986
7 522
8 046
8 557
8 942
9 497
10 317
10 803
11 164
Principal residences
6 128
6 373
6 726
7 147
7 770
8 267
8 807
9 063
9 305
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
245
267
363
431
369
457
502
479
537
Vacant accommodations
613
882
957
979
803
772
1 008
1 261
1 322
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,4
83,9
83,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,9
4,4
4,8
Vacant dwellings
9,8
11,7
11,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 317
100,0
10 803
100,0
11 164
100,0
Houses
9 262
89,8
9 773
90,5
10 036
89,9
Flats
984
9,5
956
8,8
1 040
9,3
Others
71
0,7
74
0,7
87
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
257
2,5
242
2,2
due to the household size effect
225
2,2
244
2,3
due to the demographic effect
32
0,3
–3
–0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 807
100,0
9 063
100,0
9 305
100,0
1 room
129
1,5
119
1,3
96
1,0
2 rooms
426
4,8
393
4,3
434
4,7
3 rooms
1 142
13,0
1 088
12,0
1 192
12,8
4 rooms
2 457
27,9
2 573
28,4
2 555
27,5
5 rooms or above
4 654
52,8
4 891
54,0
5 029
54,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,8
4,8
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,7
8,1
10,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,6
1,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
21,0
19,7
Severe under-occupation
27,3
28,6
28,8
Very severe under-occupation
37,8
39,3
39,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 201
100,0
Before 1919
2 509
27,3
From 1919 to 1945
896
9,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 157
12,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 053
22,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 167
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 418
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
