tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 368
15 598
18 204
19 527
21 114
23 047
23 906
24 569
24 840
Principal residences
11 984
13 747
15 617
16 792
18 254
20 133
20 499
20 773
21 194
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
575
1 024
1 372
1 604
1 483
1 630
1 533
1 576
1 737
Vacant accommodations
809
827
1 215
1 131
1 377
1 284
1 874
2 220
1 910
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,7
84,5
85,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,4
6,4
7,0
Vacant dwellings
7,8
9,0
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 906
100,0
24 569
100,0
24 840
100,0
Houses
15 042
62,9
15 672
63,8
16 132
64,9
Flats
8 667
36,3
8 659
35,2
8 402
33,8
Others
197
0,8
238
1,0
306
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
273
1,1
421
1,7
due to the household size effect
636
2,7
776
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–363
–1,5
–355
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 499
100,0
20 773
100,0
21 194
100,0
1 room
958
4,7
875
4,2
812
3,8
2 rooms
2 544
12,4
2 433
11,7
2 446
11,5
3 rooms
4 391
21,4
4 406
21,2
4 506
21,3
4 rooms
5 095
24,9
5 266
25,3
5 109
24,1
5 rooms or above
7 511
36,6
7 793
37,5
8 321
39,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,6
19,3
18,2
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
5,9
5,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
26,0
26,2
Severe under-occupation
22,0
22,9
22,0
Very severe under-occupation
24,3
25,5
28,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 050
100,0
Before 1919
2 682
12,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 666
7,9
From 1946 to 1970
5 465
26,0
From 1971 to 1990
5 890
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
2 948
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 398
11,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
