tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 498
15 848
17 750
19 475
22 145
24 140
26 941
29 394
31 222
Principal residences
11 359
13 998
16 010
17 379
20 262
22 485
24 220
26 458
27 841
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
221
311
355
440
398
290
447
354
414
Vacant accommodations
918
1 539
1 385
1 656
1 485
1 365
2 274
2 582
2 966
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,9
90,0
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,2
1,3
Vacant dwellings
8,4
8,8
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 941
100,0
29 394
100,0
31 222
100,0
Houses
13 484
50,1
13 690
46,6
14 428
46,2
Flats
13 266
49,2
15 553
52,9
16 664
53,4
Others
191
0,7
151
0,5
129
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 238
8,3
1 383
4,7
due to the household size effect
399
1,5
1 316
4,5
due to the demographic effect
1 839
6,8
67
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 220
100,0
26 458
100,0
27 841
100,0
1 room
985
4,1
862
3,3
945
3,4
2 rooms
2 318
9,6
3 062
11,6
3 549
12,7
3 rooms
6 181
25,5
6 880
26,0
7 431
26,7
4 rooms
7 583
31,3
8 355
31,6
7 943
28,5
5 rooms or above
7 154
29,5
7 300
27,6
7 974
28,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,1
24,5
23,7
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
6,2
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
30,4
29,8
29,1
Severe under-occupation
22,7
22,1
21,1
Very severe under-occupation
17,8
16,8
19,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 207
100,0
Before 1919
2 151
7,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 106
4,1
From 1946 to 1970
6 333
23,3
From 1971 to 1990
7 876
28,9
From 1991 to 2005
4 622
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
5 118
18,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
