tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 870
20 679
23 453
24 331
26 500
28 585
30 287
31 155
32 557
Principal residences
16 014
18 519
20 581
21 850
23 245
25 530
26 653
27 456
26 813
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
467
491
914
704
743
1 087
1 160
1 140
2 281
Vacant accommodations
1 389
1 669
1 958
1 777
2 512
1 968
2 473
2 558
3 463
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,0
88,1
82,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
3,7
7,0
Vacant dwellings
8,2
8,2
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 287
100,0
31 155
100,0
32 557
100,0
Houses
17 826
58,9
18 633
59,8
18 798
57,7
Flats
12 290
40,6
12 286
39,4
13 456
41,3
Others
171
0,6
235
0,8
303
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
804
2,7
–643
–2,1
due to the household size effect
717
2,4
510
1,6
due to the demographic effect
87
0,3
–1 154
–3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 653
100,0
27 456
100,0
26 813
100,0
1 room
1 169
4,4
1 282
4,7
1 061
4,0
2 rooms
3 175
11,9
3 271
11,9
2 836
10,6
3 rooms
6 820
25,6
7 208
26,3
6 689
24,9
4 rooms
8 736
32,8
8 664
31,6
8 605
32,1
5 rooms or above
6 752
25,3
7 030
25,6
7 622
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,9
House
4,3
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,4
23,5
20,4
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
7,7
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
29,3
29,0
28,2
Severe under-occupation
22,8
22,8
24,1
Very severe under-occupation
15,8
16,2
20,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 506
100,0
Before 1919
4 116
15,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 674
10,1
From 1946 to 1970
6 785
25,6
From 1971 to 1990
6 512
24,6
From 1991 to 2005
3 562
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
2 857
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
