tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
55 594
74 068
96 197
120 185
139 016
154 265
160 603
171 158
185 263
Principal residences
48 040
64 214
86 262
106 573
126 141
142 789
144 705
151 840
163 743
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 924
4 483
4 034
5 807
4 142
4 159
5 401
6 780
8 632
Vacant accommodations
3 630
5 371
5 901
7 805
8 733
7 317
10 497
12 539
12 888
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,1
88,7
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
4,0
4,7
Vacant dwellings
6,5
7,3
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
160 603
100,0
171 158
100,0
185 263
100,0
Houses
73 487
45,8
77 988
45,6
80 062
43,2
Flats
84 735
52,8
91 123
53,2
103 126
55,7
Others
2 381
1,5
2 047
1,2
2 075
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 135
4,4
11 903
7,0
due to the household size effect
3 890
2,4
5 450
3,2
due to the demographic effect
3 245
2,0
6 454
3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
144 705
100,0
151 840
100,0
163 743
100,0
1 room
12 690
8,8
13 586
8,9
15 563
9,5
2 rooms
18 660
12,9
19 927
13,1
23 056
14,1
3 rooms
31 160
21,5
33 450
22,0
36 574
22,3
4 rooms
40 203
27,8
41 576
27,4
42 271
25,8
5 rooms or above
41 991
29,0
43 300
28,5
46 279
28,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,2
23,8
24,6
Moderate over-occupation
12,3
12,3
12,2
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,8
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
24,9
24,9
Severe under-occupation
20,6
20,3
19,3
Very severe under-occupation
17,2
18,0
18,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
160 246
100,0
Before 1919
11 069
6,9
From 1919 to 1945
6 552
4,1
From 1946 to 1970
31 773
19,8
From 1971 to 1990
59 707
37,3
From 1991 to 2005
27 236
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
23 910
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
