tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
52 407
62 652
67 948
72 782
78 754
84 714
89 845
95 777
100 755
Principal residences
48 230
56 426
62 150
65 673
71 538
78 340
81 432
85 852
90 058
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 478
1 580
2 067
2 418
1 943
1 415
1 732
2 268
3 386
Vacant accommodations
2 699
4 646
3 731
4 691
5 273
4 959
6 680
7 656
7 311
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
89,6
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,4
3,4
Vacant dwellings
7,4
8,0
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
89 845
100,0
95 777
100,0
100 755
100,0
Houses
47 532
52,9
50 363
52,6
52 854
52,5
Flats
41 733
46,5
44 244
46,2
47 009
46,7
Others
579
0,6
1 169
1,2
892
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 421
4,9
4 205
4,4
due to the household size effect
1 905
2,1
1 643
1,7
due to the demographic effect
2 516
2,8
2 562
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 432
100,0
85 852
100,0
90 058
100,0
1 room
4 013
4,9
5 204
6,1
5 224
5,8
2 rooms
10 484
12,9
12 009
14,0
12 337
13,7
3 rooms
18 027
22,1
19 168
22,3
20 172
22,4
4 rooms
21 970
27,0
21 927
25,5
22 445
24,9
5 rooms or above
26 938
33,1
27 543
32,1
29 879
33,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,4
22,9
21,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,3
8,6
8,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,7
25,4
25,5
Severe under-occupation
23,1
21,2
20,9
Very severe under-occupation
21,1
21,4
23,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
88 899
100,0
Before 1919
8 404
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
6 878
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
21 235
23,9
From 1971 to 1990
26 297
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
11 971
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
14 114
15,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
