tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 415
20 907
22 662
23 274
23 840
25 922
26 389
26 624
27 201
Principal residences
17 567
18 860
20 187
20 650
21 758
23 475
23 643
23 418
23 701
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
482
502
613
675
601
466
479
425
516
Vacant accommodations
1 366
1 545
1 862
1 949
1 481
1 980
2 267
2 780
2 984
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,6
88,0
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
1,6
1,9
Vacant dwellings
8,6
10,4
11,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 389
100,0
26 624
100,0
27 201
100,0
Houses
16 439
62,3
17 175
64,5
17 429
64,1
Flats
9 788
37,1
9 290
34,9
9 613
35,3
Others
161
0,6
159
0,6
158
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–224
–0,9
283
1,1
due to the household size effect
1 033
3,9
910
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–1 257
–4,8
–628
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 643
100,0
23 418
100,0
23 701
100,0
1 room
485
2,1
483
2,1
416
1,8
2 rooms
1 811
7,7
1 903
8,1
1 842
7,8
3 rooms
4 211
17,8
4 077
17,4
4 374
18,5
4 rooms
6 687
28,3
6 660
28,4
6 386
26,9
5 rooms or above
10 449
44,2
10 295
44,0
10 683
45,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,7
15,7
13,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
2,9
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
25,9
26,0
Severe under-occupation
25,3
26,2
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
28,7
29,0
31,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 496
100,0
Before 1919
4 012
17,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 496
10,6
From 1946 to 1970
6 088
25,9
From 1971 to 1990
6 472
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 417
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 012
8,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
