tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
112 112
153 401
188 290
225 535
249 068
267 450
281 490
291 138
301 834
Principal residences
78 985
101 038
122 706
145 583
160 289
179 280
185 355
189 085
194 296
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
19 873
36 109
51 644
63 722
69 288
72 777
78 454
85 479
91 155
Vacant accommodations
13 254
16 254
13 940
16 230
19 491
15 393
17 680
16 574
16 383
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
65,8
64,9
64,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
27,9
29,4
30,2
Vacant dwellings
6,3
5,7
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
281 490
100,0
291 138
100,0
301 834
100,0
Houses
77 754
27,6
78 083
26,8
79 683
26,4
Flats
201 138
71,5
210 852
72,4
220 278
73,0
Others
2 598
0,9
2 203
0,8
1 873
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 729
1,3
5 211
1,8
due to the household size effect
4 168
1,5
3 434
1,2
due to the demographic effect
–439
–0,2
1 777
0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
185 355
100,0
189 085
100,0
194 296
100,0
1 room
18 764
10,1
18 881
10,0
17 864
9,2
2 rooms
42 159
22,7
43 881
23,2
45 130
23,2
3 rooms
57 609
31,1
59 719
31,6
61 444
31,6
4 rooms
38 940
21,0
38 753
20,5
38 549
19,8
5 rooms or above
27 884
15,0
27 851
14,7
31 310
16,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,2
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,4
33,0
32,8
Moderate over-occupation
16,5
15,9
14,7
Severe over-occupation
1,7
1,7
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
26,7
26,5
Severe under-occupation
13,5
13,2
13,5
Very severe under-occupation
9,4
9,5
11,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
192 497
100,0
Before 1919
10 799
5,6
From 1919 to 1945
10 019
5,2
From 1946 to 1970
45 301
23,5
From 1971 to 1990
76 857
39,9
From 1991 to 2005
28 821
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
20 701
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
