tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
37 703
40 368
44 144
47 502
49 339
51 871
55 226
56 647
58 631
Principal residences
31 019
33 256
36 198
37 880
39 970
42 087
43 858
44 195
46 337
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 835
3 269
3 670
3 941
3 514
3 532
3 552
3 990
3 896
Vacant accommodations
3 849
3 843
4 276
5 681
5 855
6 252
7 816
8 462
8 398
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,4
78,0
79,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,4
7,0
6,6
Vacant dwellings
14,2
14,9
14,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
55 226
100,0
56 647
100,0
58 631
100,0
Houses
32 840
59,5
33 950
59,9
34 625
59,1
Flats
21 960
39,8
22 327
39,4
23 532
40,1
Others
426
0,8
371
0,7
475
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
337
0,6
2 142
3,8
due to the household size effect
703
1,3
1 060
1,9
due to the demographic effect
–366
–0,7
1 081
1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 858
100,0
44 195
100,0
46 337
100,0
1 room
2 110
4,8
1 607
3,6
1 803
3,9
2 rooms
5 157
11,8
5 054
11,4
4 991
10,8
3 rooms
9 851
22,5
10 239
23,2
9 889
21,3
4 rooms
11 900
27,1
11 948
27,0
12 634
27,3
5 rooms or above
14 841
33,8
15 347
34,7
17 021
36,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,7
18,0
16,2
Moderate over-occupation
6,2
4,8
5,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
27,6
25,1
Severe under-occupation
23,4
24,3
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
24,3
25,1
27,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
46 045
100,0
Before 1919
5 766
12,5
From 1919 to 1945
6 959
15,1
From 1946 to 1970
11 584
25,2
From 1971 to 1990
11 687
25,4
From 1991 to 2005
5 089
11,1
From 2006 to 2019
4 961
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
