tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 400
14 866
16 409
16 810
17 093
17 955
18 539
18 947
19 229
Principal residences
13 203
13 485
14 434
14 792
15 559
16 448
16 675
16 750
16 999
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
310
489
641
586
496
354
298
306
323
Vacant accommodations
887
892
1 334
1 432
1 038
1 154
1 566
1 892
1 907
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,9
88,4
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,6
1,7
Vacant dwellings
8,4
10,0
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 539
100,0
18 947
100,0
19 229
100,0
Houses
14 908
80,4
15 324
80,9
15 443
80,3
Flats
3 527
19,0
3 523
18,6
3 707
19,3
Others
103
0,6
99
0,5
79
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
75
0,4
250
1,3
due to the household size effect
356
1,9
632
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–282
–1,5
–382
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 675
100,0
16 750
100,0
16 999
100,0
1 room
207
1,2
226
1,3
160
0,9
2 rooms
1 058
6,3
1 011
6,0
998
5,9
3 rooms
2 938
17,6
2 796
16,7
2 729
16,1
4 rooms
5 191
31,1
4 890
29,2
4 846
28,5
5 rooms or above
7 281
43,7
7 827
46,7
8 265
48,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,6
House
4,7
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,7
13,5
12,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
2,8
1,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
24,6
25,0
Severe under-occupation
27,2
28,1
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
27,9
30,8
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 963
100,0
Before 1919
860
5,1
From 1919 to 1945
3 884
22,9
From 1946 to 1970
5 575
32,9
From 1971 to 1990
3 976
23,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 437
8,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 231
7,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
