tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 069
11 972
13 145
13 807
14 337
15 132
15 894
16 251
16 566
Principal residences
9 820
10 546
11 401
12 023
12 751
13 594
14 104
14 335
14 436
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
517
712
788
802
683
563
481
460
480
Vacant accommodations
732
714
956
982
903
974
1 310
1 456
1 650
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,7
88,2
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
2,8
2,9
Vacant dwellings
8,2
9,0
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 894
100,0
16 251
100,0
16 566
100,0
Houses
12 916
81,3
13 465
82,9
13 651
82,4
Flats
2 861
18,0
2 664
16,4
2 787
16,8
Others
117
0,7
122
0,7
129
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
231
1,5
101
0,6
due to the household size effect
257
1,6
606
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–26
–0,2
–505
–3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 104
100,0
14 335
100,0
14 436
100,0
1 room
367
2,6
262
1,8
257
1,8
2 rooms
984
7,0
747
5,2
832
5,8
3 rooms
2 550
18,1
2 464
17,2
2 358
16,3
4 rooms
4 055
28,8
3 938
27,5
3 918
27,1
5 rooms or above
6 148
43,6
6 924
48,3
7 072
49,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,6
House
4,7
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,9
12,3
12,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
3,6
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
24,6
23,2
Severe under-occupation
27,6
27,0
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
27,3
32,1
34,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 359
100,0
Before 1919
781
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
3 539
24,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 741
26,1
From 1971 to 1990
3 581
24,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 328
9,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 389
9,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
