tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 267
10 612
10 887
10 945
10 833
10 995
11 200
11 394
11 545
Principal residences
9 148
9 363
9 339
9 343
9 546
9 849
9 961
9 874
9 958
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
353
487
555
486
455
301
271
233
202
Vacant accommodations
766
762
993
1 116
832
845
968
1 286
1 385
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
86,7
86,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,0
1,7
Vacant dwellings
8,6
11,3
12,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 200
100,0
11 394
100,0
11 545
100,0
Houses
10 219
91,2
10 388
91,2
10 445
90,5
Flats
931
8,3
979
8,6
1 082
9,4
Others
50
0,5
27
0,2
17
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–87
–0,8
84
0,7
due to the household size effect
292
2,6
223
2,0
due to the demographic effect
–379
–3,4
–139
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 961
100,0
9 874
100,0
9 958
100,0
1 room
92
0,9
96
1,0
64
0,6
2 rooms
595
6,0
505
5,1
439
4,4
3 rooms
1 423
14,3
1 403
14,2
1 283
12,9
4 rooms
2 535
25,5
2 567
26,0
2 550
25,6
5 rooms or above
5 317
53,4
5 304
53,7
5 623
56,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,8
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,0
11,8
10,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
2,4
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
23,8
19,5
Severe under-occupation
27,0
26,7
26,9
Very severe under-occupation
35,0
35,1
40,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 903
100,0
Before 1919
1 830
18,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 599
26,2
From 1946 to 1970
2 619
26,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 796
18,1
From 1991 to 2005
567
5,7
From 2006 to 2019
492
5,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
