tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 100
14 028
16 000
17 922
19 845
21 666
22 596
22 852
23 581
Principal residences
10 411
11 803
13 384
15 374
17 346
18 625
18 977
19 186
19 735
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
894
1 257
1 514
1 647
1 473
1 310
1 341
1 369
1 350
Vacant accommodations
795
968
1 102
901
1 026
1 731
2 279
2 297
2 495
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,0
84,0
83,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,9
6,0
5,7
Vacant dwellings
10,1
10,1
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 596
100,0
22 852
100,0
23 581
100,0
Houses
11 556
51,1
12 016
52,6
12 206
51,8
Flats
10 645
47,1
10 616
46,5
11 111
47,1
Others
394
1,7
219
1,0
265
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
209
0,9
550
2,4
due to the household size effect
128
0,6
713
3,1
due to the demographic effect
81
0,4
–164
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 977
100,0
19 186
100,0
19 735
100,0
1 room
712
3,8
558
2,9
742
3,8
2 rooms
1 935
10,2
1 898
9,9
1 988
10,1
3 rooms
4 242
22,4
4 209
21,9
4 016
20,3
4 rooms
5 629
29,7
5 495
28,6
5 585
28,3
5 rooms or above
6 459
34,0
7 026
36,6
7 404
37,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,1
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,9
20,8
19,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
6,2
7,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
27,0
24,5
Severe under-occupation
22,6
22,3
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
21,1
23,2
24,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 504
100,0
Before 1919
1 611
8,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 196
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
4 271
21,9
From 1971 to 1990
7 152
36,7
From 1991 to 2005
3 398
17,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 876
9,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
