tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 749
21 286
21 849
25 349
32 615
37 445
40 348
43 058
43 771
Principal residences
16 430
17 247
18 077
21 792
27 646
31 958
33 686
34 313
34 288
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
802
1 304
1 312
1 246
1 197
1 139
1 188
1 569
2 153
Vacant accommodations
1 517
2 735
2 460
2 311
3 772
4 348
5 474
7 176
7 331
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,5
79,7
78,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,9
3,6
4,9
Vacant dwellings
13,6
16,7
16,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 348
100,0
43 058
100,0
43 771
100,0
Houses
30 305
75,1
32 109
74,6
32 119
73,4
Flats
9 668
24,0
10 597
24,6
11 318
25,9
Others
374
0,9
352
0,8
333
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
628
1,6
–26
–0,1
due to the household size effect
2 851
7,1
2 599
6,0
due to the demographic effect
–2 223
–5,5
–2 625
–6,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 686
100,0
34 313
100,0
34 288
100,0
1 room
435
1,3
375
1,1
340
1,0
2 rooms
2 432
7,2
2 400
7,0
2 472
7,2
3 rooms
9 172
27,2
10 178
29,7
10 079
29,4
4 rooms
14 109
41,9
14 440
42,1
14 560
42,5
5 rooms or above
7 537
22,4
6 919
20,2
6 836
19,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,0
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,6
25,4
22,7
Moderate over-occupation
9,6
7,6
6,2
Severe over-occupation
2,7
1,9
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
29,6
31,0
31,9
Severe under-occupation
22,5
23,8
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
10,0
10,3
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 601
100,0
Before 1919
264
0,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 082
3,2
From 1946 to 1970
5 200
15,5
From 1971 to 1990
10 715
31,9
From 1991 to 2005
10 763
32,0
From 2006 to 2019
5 576
16,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
