tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
43 041
59 800
76 655
97 314
113 319
123 167
130 763
141 709
154 576
Principal residences
34 990
49 935
66 271
88 535
104 037
115 602
122 049
130 712
141 043
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 762
5 157
4 425
3 820
2 756
2 211
2 206
2 783
3 821
Vacant accommodations
2 289
4 708
5 959
4 959
6 526
5 355
6 508
8 214
9 712
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,3
92,2
91,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,0
2,5
Vacant dwellings
5,0
5,8
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
130 763
100,0
141 709
100,0
154 576
100,0
Houses
70 860
54,2
73 479
51,9
74 927
48,5
Flats
58 081
44,4
65 915
46,5
77 055
49,8
Others
1 821
1,4
2 315
1,6
2 594
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 663
6,6
10 331
7,3
due to the household size effect
3 409
2,6
3 565
2,5
due to the demographic effect
5 254
4,0
6 766
4,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
122 049
100,0
130 712
100,0
141 043
100,0
1 room
7 467
6,1
9 496
7,3
10 575
7,5
2 rooms
14 099
11,6
16 819
12,9
19 372
13,7
3 rooms
25 168
20,6
27 080
20,7
30 087
21,3
4 rooms
30 627
25,1
31 343
24,0
32 404
23,0
5 rooms or above
44 688
36,6
45 975
35,2
48 606
34,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,9
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,8
24,8
24,7
Moderate over-occupation
11,3
12,8
13,1
Severe over-occupation
1,7
2,2
2,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
22,3
22,1
Severe under-occupation
19,5
18,1
17,2
Very severe under-occupation
19,6
19,9
20,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
139 065
100,0
Before 1919
10 799
7,8
From 1919 to 1945
6 177
4,4
From 1946 to 1970
18 503
13,3
From 1971 to 1990
55 673
40,0
From 1991 to 2005
24 999
18,0
From 2006 to 2019
22 915
16,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
