tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
97 547
124 007
137 571
151 146
165 506
172 881
178 923
185 477
196 846
Principal residences
87 021
112 636
126 988
141 215
153 078
164 660
167 394
172 658
182 759
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 832
2 934
2 359
2 874
2 300
1 436
1 577
1 935
2 663
Vacant accommodations
6 694
8 437
8 224
7 057
10 128
6 785
9 952
10 884
11 424
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,6
93,1
92,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,0
1,4
Vacant dwellings
5,6
5,9
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
178 923
100,0
185 477
100,0
196 846
100,0
Houses
79 418
44,4
80 562
43,4
82 378
41,8
Flats
96 734
54,1
102 476
55,2
111 188
56,5
Others
2 770
1,5
2 440
1,3
3 279
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 264
2,9
10 100
5,4
due to the household size effect
1 861
1,0
4 038
2,2
due to the demographic effect
3 403
1,9
6 062
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
167 394
100,0
172 658
100,0
182 759
100,0
1 room
8 501
5,1
9 091
5,3
10 715
5,9
2 rooms
19 763
11,8
21 557
12,5
23 992
13,1
3 rooms
41 236
24,6
44 031
25,5
47 343
25,9
4 rooms
46 737
27,9
46 464
26,9
47 190
25,8
5 rooms or above
51 158
30,6
51 516
29,8
53 518
29,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,4
26,5
26,3
Moderate over-occupation
12,6
13,3
14,3
Severe over-occupation
3,3
3,1
3,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
24,0
24,1
Severe under-occupation
18,4
17,4
16,4
Very severe under-occupation
15,2
15,6
15,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
180 547
100,0
Before 1919
7 890
4,4
From 1919 to 1945
13 254
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
52 636
29,2
From 1971 to 1990
60 666
33,6
From 1991 to 2005
24 271
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
21 831
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
