tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
168 460
192 140
192 461
198 655
211 482
222 247
233 516
249 362
269 414
Principal residences
159 765
181 179
181 780
185 465
193 219
209 115
219 071
232 132
247 649
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 608
1 532
1 886
3 590
3 172
1 968
2 244
3 668
5 993
Vacant accommodations
7 087
9 429
8 795
9 600
15 091
11 164
12 201
13 563
15 772
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,8
93,1
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,5
2,2
Vacant dwellings
5,2
5,4
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
233 516
100,0
249 362
100,0
269 414
100,0
Houses
47 260
20,2
47 179
18,9
46 304
17,2
Flats
181 397
77,7
195 690
78,5
214 889
79,8
Others
4 859
2,1
6 493
2,6
8 220
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
13 061
5,6
15 517
6,2
due to the household size effect
2 217
0,9
6 313
2,5
due to the demographic effect
10 843
4,6
9 204
3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
219 071
100,0
232 132
100,0
247 649
100,0
1 room
20 268
9,3
24 206
10,4
30 668
12,4
2 rooms
45 742
20,9
49 300
21,2
53 639
21,7
3 rooms
70 237
32,1
73 602
31,7
76 920
31,1
4 rooms
52 531
24,0
53 763
23,2
53 515
21,6
5 rooms or above
30 293
13,8
31 261
13,5
32 907
13,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,1
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,0
34,7
34,2
Moderate over-occupation
18,2
19,3
21,5
Severe over-occupation
3,5
3,6
3,9
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
24,2
23,0
Severe under-occupation
12,5
12,0
10,8
Very severe under-occupation
6,5
6,2
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
243 869
100,0
Before 1919
8 280
3,4
From 1919 to 1945
25 963
10,6
From 1946 to 1970
80 859
33,2
From 1971 to 1990
57 192
23,5
From 1991 to 2005
33 893
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
37 682
15,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
