tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
128 962
143 556
147 517
148 445
150 241
155 132
164 645
177 731
192 245
Principal residences
123 234
130 611
135 163
135 654
132 458
145 177
154 599
165 173
176 979
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
711
833
998
3 136
2 190
1 144
1 064
1 315
2 590
Vacant accommodations
5 017
12 112
11 356
9 655
15 593
8 810
8 982
11 244
12 676
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,9
92,9
92,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,7
1,3
Vacant dwellings
5,5
6,3
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
164 645
100,0
177 731
100,0
192 245
100,0
Houses
21 570
13,1
21 493
12,1
21 498
11,2
Flats
138 391
84,1
151 656
85,3
165 224
85,9
Others
4 685
2,8
4 582
2,6
5 523
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 574
6,4
11 806
6,6
due to the household size effect
–502
–0,3
4 047
2,3
due to the demographic effect
11 076
6,7
7 759
4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
154 599
100,0
165 173
100,0
176 979
100,0
1 room
18 226
11,8
20 832
12,6
24 356
13,8
2 rooms
40 956
26,5
43 455
26,3
44 398
25,1
3 rooms
49 304
31,9
53 545
32,4
57 231
32,3
4 rooms
31 994
20,7
33 257
20,1
35 688
20,2
5 rooms or above
14 120
9,1
14 084
8,5
15 306
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,9
2,9
2,9
House
4,0
4,0
4,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
36,3
36,7
35,8
Moderate over-occupation
24,3
25,6
26,4
Severe over-occupation
8,2
8,4
7,9
Moderate under-occupation
20,4
19,4
19,7
Severe under-occupation
7,8
7,2
7,2
Very severe under-occupation
3,0
2,7
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
175 062
100,0
Before 1919
7 270
4,2
From 1919 to 1945
19 612
11,2
From 1946 to 1970
51 473
29,4
From 1971 to 1990
43 266
24,7
From 1991 to 2005
18 572
10,6
From 2006 to 2019
34 870
19,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
