tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
128 822
142 412
149 742
155 325
161 822
167 596
170 734
181 897
198 975
Principal residences
122 102
131 733
137 085
142 707
146 238
157 235
160 120
169 363
183 501
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
976
1 223
1 676
2 712
2 129
1 386
1 678
2 136
3 167
Vacant accommodations
5 744
9 456
10 981
9 906
13 455
8 975
8 935
10 398
12 308
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,8
93,1
92,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,2
1,6
Vacant dwellings
5,2
5,7
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
170 734
100,0
181 897
100,0
198 975
100,0
Houses
30 239
17,7
29 796
16,4
28 165
14,2
Flats
137 920
80,8
149 146
82,0
166 186
83,5
Others
2 575
1,5
2 955
1,6
4 625
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
9 243
5,4
14 138
7,8
due to the household size effect
1 267
0,7
2 927
1,6
due to the demographic effect
7 976
4,7
11 211
6,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
160 120
100,0
169 363
100,0
183 501
100,0
1 room
17 035
10,6
19 649
11,6
21 911
11,9
2 rooms
39 355
24,6
42 849
25,3
46 117
25,1
3 rooms
52 575
32,8
54 989
32,5
59 667
32,5
4 rooms
33 090
20,7
33 996
20,1
36 263
19,8
5 rooms or above
18 065
11,3
17 880
10,6
19 544
10,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
3,0
3,0
House
4,2
4,2
4,3
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,8
37,4
37,6
Moderate over-occupation
21,4
22,1
21,9
Severe over-occupation
5,3
5,3
5,0
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
22,0
22,0
Severe under-occupation
9,5
8,9
9,0
Very severe under-occupation
4,5
4,2
4,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
180 485
100,0
Before 1919
7 030
3,9
From 1919 to 1945
21 364
11,8
From 1946 to 1970
58 198
32,2
From 1971 to 1990
45 742
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
19 898
11,0
From 2006 to 2019
28 253
15,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
